Home Value-to-Income Ratio
Compare median home value to median household income. A ratio of 3.0 means homes cost 3× annual income (more affordable), while 8.0 means homes cost 8× income (less affordable). Lower ratios = better affordability.
Compare home affordability across 19,000+ US cities, towns, and ZIP codes. Find the most affordable places to live in America with data from Zillow and US Census.
Try "Austin, TX" → View home value-to-income ratio and affordability score
Data from Zillow & US Census
Zillow (current) + Census ACS 2018-2022
Three simple metrics to understand affordability anywhere in America
Compare median home value to median household income. A ratio of 3.0 means homes cost 3× annual income (more affordable), while 8.0 means homes cost 8× income (less affordable). Lower ratios = better affordability.
For select cities, we include essentials: groceries, utilities, transportation, and childcare for a complete picture.
Compare 50k+ cities, 10k-50k small cities, and towns under 10k. Also search by ZIP code for precise local insights.
Jump to city size:
Major metros (500,000+ population) where your money goes furthest
TN
Pop: 629,063
MI
Pop: 636,644
MD
Pop: 577,193
OK
Pop: 688,693
MO
Pop: 508,233
PA
Pop: 1,582,432
FL
Pop: 961,739
OH
Pop: 906,480
TX
Pop: 678,147
WA
Pop: 741,440
| Percentile | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Memphis TN | 94 | 2.8 | Top 10% Most Affordable | 629,063 |
2 | Detroit MI | 91 | 1.9 | Top 10% Most Affordable | 636,644 |
3 | Baltimore MD | 82 | 3.1 | Top 25% Most Affordable | 577,193 |
4 | Oklahoma City OK | 79 | 3.0 | Top 25% Most Affordable | 688,693 |
5 | Kansas City MO | 64 | 3.6 | Above Average Affordability | 508,233 |
6 | Philadelphia PA | 53 | 3.8 | Above Average Affordability | 1,582,432 |
7 | Jacksonville FL | 52 | 4.2 | Above Average Affordability | 961,739 |
8 | Columbus OH | 52 | 3.7 | Above Average Affordability | 906,480 |
9 | El Paso TX | 45 | 3.9 | Below Average Affordability | 678,147 |
10 | Seattle WA | 40 | 6.9 | Below Average Affordability | 741,440 |
Cities (50,000-499,999 population) with great value
OH
Pop: 59,605
IN
Pop: 68,604
OK
Pop: 50,821
LA
Pop: 183,483
MS
Pop: 149,827
MI
Pop: 80,835
TX
Pop: 55,779
OK
Pop: 90,662
AL
Pop: 198,440
IN
Pop: 54,930
| Percentile | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Youngstown OH | 99 | 1.9 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 59,605 |
2 | Gary IN | 97 | 2.3 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 68,604 |
3 | Enid OK | 94 | 2.1 | Top 10% Most Affordable | 50,821 |
4 | Shreveport LA | 93 | 2.7 | Top 10% Most Affordable | 183,483 |
5 | Jackson MS | 93 | 1.9 | Top 10% Most Affordable | 149,827 |
6 | Flint MI | 91 | 1.7 | Top 10% Most Affordable | 80,835 |
7 | Port Arthur TX | 91 | 2.6 | Top 10% Most Affordable | 55,779 |
8 | Lawton OK | 90 | 2.6 | Top 10% Most Affordable | 90,662 |
9 | Montgomery AL | 89 | 2.6 | Top 25% Most Affordable | 198,440 |
10 | Anderson IN | 89 | 2.8 | Top 25% Most Affordable | 54,930 |
Smaller cities (10,000-49,999 population) with exceptional value
TX
Pop: 12,398
TX
Pop: 24,769
TX
Pop: 16,735
LA
Pop: 10,539
PA
Pop: 13,019
NM
Pop: 11,444
IA
Pop: 10,221
TX
Pop: 10,484
WV
Pop: 15,829
NM
Pop: 12,023
| Percentile | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Borger TX | 99 | 1.7 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 12,398 |
2 | Big Spring TX | 99 | 1.9 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 24,769 |
3 | Pampa TX | 99 | 1.9 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 16,735 |
4 | Bogalusa LA | 98 | 2.2 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 10,539 |
5 | Sharon PA | 98 | 1.5 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 13,019 |
6 | Lovington NM | 98 | 2.6 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 11,444 |
7 | Fort Madison IA | 98 | 2.1 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 10,221 |
8 | Sweetwater TX | 97 | 2.2 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 10,484 |
9 | Clarksburg WV | 97 | 2.4 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 15,829 |
10 | Portales NM | 97 | 2.6 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 12,023 |
Small towns (under 10,000 population) with low costs
TX
Pop: 2,524
TX
Pop: 1,510
TX
Pop: 2,259
TX
Pop: 1,232
TX
Pop: 1,173
TX
Pop: 1,524
TX
Pop: 5,681
TX
Pop: 1,519
TX
Pop: 2,008
TX
Pop: 1,399
| Percentile | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Freer TX | 100 | 0.9 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 2,524 |
2 | Morton TX | 100 | 1.1 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 1,510 |
3 | Electra TX | 100 | 1.1 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 2,259 |
4 | Rotan TX | 100 | 1.2 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 1,232 |
5 | Sterling City TX | 100 | 1.3 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 1,173 |
6 | Ralls TX | 100 | 1.4 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 1,524 |
7 | Kermit TX | 100 | 1.3 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 5,681 |
8 | Coahoma TX | 100 | 1.5 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 1,519 |
9 | Wellington TX | 100 | 1.6 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 2,008 |
10 | Benavides TX | 100 | 1.6 | Top 5% Most Affordable | 1,399 |
Major metros (500,000+ population) with highest costs
NY
Pop: 8,516,202
CA
Pop: 3,857,897
MA
Pop: 663,972
OR
Pop: 642,715
TX
Pop: 2,300,419
AZ
Pop: 543,348
CO
Pop: 713,734
TX
Pop: 1,299,553
CA
Pop: 1,385,061
NV
Pop: 650,873
| Percentile | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | New York NY | 10 | 10.0 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 8,516,202 |
2 | Los Angeles CA | 14 | 11.5 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 3,857,897 |
3 | Boston MA | 16 | 8.2 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 663,972 |
4 | Portland OR | 19 | 5.9 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 642,715 |
5 | Houston TX | 20 | 4.2 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 2,300,419 |
6 | Tucson AZ | 22 | 5.9 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 543,348 |
7 | Denver CO | 22 | 5.7 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 713,734 |
8 | Dallas TX | 22 | 4.5 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 1,299,553 |
9 | San Diego CA | 22 | 9.3 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 1,385,061 |
10 | Las Vegas NV | 22 | 6.0 | Bottom 25% Affordability | 650,873 |
Cities (50,000-499,999 population) with higher costs
CA
Pop: 88,024
NJ
Pop: 69,884
NJ
Pop: 307,188
NJ
Pop: 157,660
NJ
Pop: 69,651
NJ
Pop: 66,375
NJ
Pop: 135,887
CA
Pop: 51,968
WA
Pop: 92,367
NJ
Pop: 55,278
| Percentile | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Santa Barbara CA | 1 | 17.2 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 88,024 |
2 | Lakewood NJ | 1 | 9.7 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 69,884 |
3 | Newark NJ | 1 | 9.8 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 307,188 |
4 | Paterson NJ | 2 | 9.6 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 157,660 |
5 | Passaic NJ | 2 | 9.5 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 69,651 |
6 | Union City NJ | 2 | 8.5 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 66,375 |
7 | Elizabeth NJ | 2 | 8.3 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 135,887 |
8 | Watsonville CA | 2 | 10.9 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 51,968 |
9 | Bellingham WA | 2 | 9.9 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 92,367 |
10 | Perth Amboy NJ | 2 | 8.3 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 55,278 |
Smaller cities (10,000-49,999 population) with higher costs
CA
Pop: 13,717
NY
Pop: 27,787
MA
Pop: 10,837
NY
Pop: 32,995
WY
Pop: 10,746
FL
Pop: 16,097
CT
Pop: 14,528
CA
Pop: 11,122
FL
Pop: 12,069
CA
Pop: 48,039
| Percentile | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Isla Vista CA | 0 | 59.6 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 13,717 |
2 | Monsey NY | 0 | 24.3 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 27,787 |
3 | Nantucket MA | 0 | 26.8 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 10,837 |
4 | Spring Valley NY | 0 | 15.0 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 32,995 |
5 | Jackson WY | 0 | 17.0 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 10,746 |
6 | Opa-locka FL | 0 | 14.5 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 16,097 |
7 | Greenwich CT | 0 | 15.4 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 14,528 |
8 | Hillsborough CA | 1 | 19.8 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 11,122 |
9 | Key Largo FL | 1 | 13.2 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 12,069 |
10 | San Luis Obispo CA | 1 | 15.9 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 48,039 |
Small towns (under 10,000 population) with premium pricing
WY
Pop: 1,255
MA
Pop: 1,357
TX
Pop: 4,073
CO
Pop: 6,862
MA
Pop: 2,011
CO
Pop: 1,713
CA
Pop: 7,021
NH
Pop: 2,887
MT
Pop: 2,388
NJ
Pop: 2,079
| Percentile | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wilson WY | 0 | 30.5 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 1,255 |
2 | Oak Bluffs MA | 0 | 20.4 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 1,357 |
3 | Medina TX | 0 | 16.8 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 4,073 |
4 | Aspen CO | 0 | 41.6 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 6,862 |
5 | Harwich Port MA | 0 | 16.0 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 2,011 |
6 | Mountain Village CO | 0 | 34.5 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 1,713 |
7 | Atherton CA | 0 | 30.0 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 7,021 |
8 | Meredith NH | 0 | 12.6 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 2,887 |
9 | Big Sky MT | 0 | 17.6 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 2,388 |
10 | Sea Isle City NJ | 0 | 14.2 | Bottom 10% Affordability | 2,079 |
Our methodology combines Zillow home values with US Census income data. No paywalls, no gimmicks—just real affordability insights.